Utilization of Potentially Inappropriate Medications in Patients with Major Neurocognitive Disorders

Utilization of Potentially Inappropriate Medications in Patients with Major Neurocognitive Disorders

Utilization of Potentially Inappropriate Medications in Patients with Major Neurocognitive Disorders

HC0099

Overview

Background
  • Major neurocognitive disorders (MNCD), previously known as dementia, includes a broad range of conditions, with Alzheimer disease being the most common subtype. Its prevalence is low in people younger than 65 but increases sharply with age. Data suggests a growing prevalence in Canada due to the ageing population.
  • Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors and memantine are used to manage symptoms and improve quality of life. Other drugs like antipsychotics, antidepressants, and anxiolytics are often used to manage the behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia, though these carry important risks, including increased mortality and risks of cognitive impairment.
  • Important gaps remain in our understanding of the epidemiology of MNCD among older adults in Canada, as well as the use of potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs) in this population.
Objectives
  • We will replicate the drug utilization study conducted by INESSS using data from Quebec to gather data from additional provinces. The results from the Quebec study will be included into the overall findings.
  • The objectives are to identify incident and prevalent cases of MNCD among older adults in each province between the fiscal years 2013–2014 and 2022–2023 and describe their characteristics and a set of indicators on the use of PIMs.

Manuscripts

Presentations

Project Team

Project Lead
Robert W. Platt PhD
Methods Lead
Karine Suissa
Content Expert
Christel Renoux PhD
Steering Committee Liaison
Michael Paterson MSc
Research Assistant
Audray St-Jean MSc
Research Assistant
Carolina Moriello MSc
Site Investigator
Beliz Açan Osman
Saskatchewan
Site Investigator
Caroline Turcotte
Quebec
Site Investigator
Michael Paterson MSc
Ontario
Site Investigator
Daniel Dutton PhD
Atlantic
Site Investigator
Shweta Mital
Manitoba
Site Investigator
Colin R. Dormuth ScD
British Columbia
Site Investigator
Paul Ronksley PhD
Alberta
Analyst
Xinya Lu PhD
Saskatchewan
Analyst
Jean-Marc Daigle MSc
Quebec
Analyst
Fangyun Wu MSc
Ontario
Analyst
Devin Manning
Atlantic
Analyst
Matthew Dahl BSc
Manitoba
Analyst
Tarita Miller BSc
British Columbia
Analyst
Jianguo (James) Zhang MSc
Alberta